#31
Inviting someone to do something together -- Part 2
Mike, an American who loves Japanese culture, has come to "Haru-san House" to discuss a travel plan.
はい。
Hai.
Yeah.
残念。
Zannen.
Too bad.
今度
kondo
this time
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土曜日
do-yoobi
Saturday
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忍者
ninja
ninja
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博物館
hakubutsukan
museum
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行く
iku
go
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本当に
hontoo ni
really
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好き(な)
suki (na)
favorite
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みんなで
minna de
with everyone
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一緒に
issho ni
together
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ちょっと
chotto
a little
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私
watashi
I
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授業
jugyoo
class
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ある
aru
be/have
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残念(な)
zannen (na)
too bad
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じゃあ
jaa
then
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2人
futari
two people
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Inviting someone to do something together -- Part 2
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To invite someone to do something, change the "masu" of the verb's MASU-form to "masen ka" and raise the intonation. "Masen" is a negative form, but with "masen ka," it becomes an invitation. To accept the invitation, say "ii desu ne" or "sounds good."
"-masen ka" and "-mashoo":
"-mashoo" is also an expression of invitation, but it has the nuance of encouraging the person to accept. On the other hand, "-masen ka" is used when you want to check the other person’s availability, so it's more polite.
Learn more!
1Which of these three choices is the correct way to say this sentence in Japanese?
Why don't we have a barbecue with everyone?
have a barbecue with everyone
みんなでバーベキューをする(→します)
minna de baabekyuu o suru (→shimasu)
2Say the sentence in Japanese, using the following word(s).
Why don't we XXX?
~ませんか。
~masen ka.
sing together
一緒に歌う(→歌います)
issho ni utau (→utaimasu)
3Say the sentence in Japanese, using the following word(s).
Why don't we XXX?
~ませんか。
~masen ka.
try doing
やってみる(→やってみます)
yatte miru (→yatte mimasu)
Answer
やってみませんか。
Yatte mimasen ka.
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This expression is used to decline an invitation. "Chotto" means "a little." However, stretching out the ending and weakening the pitch creates the nuance that you’re reluctantly declining.
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